What condition was suspected in Hannah Johnson based on her symptoms of dehydration and weight loss?

Prepare for the Swift River Pediatrics Exam with engaging quizzes covering essential pediatrics knowledge. Use flashcards, detailed explanations, and multiple-choice questions to ensure success!

Hannah Johnson's symptoms of dehydration and weight loss are indicative of diabetes mellitus, particularly if there is an underlying issue with blood glucose regulation. In diabetes, the body has difficulty processing glucose, which can lead to high blood sugar levels. When blood glucose levels are excessively high, the kidneys excrete more glucose into the urine, which in turn causes increased urination (polyuria). This loss of fluid can lead to dehydration.

Additionally, as the body lacks sufficient insulin or cannot use it effectively, it can start breaking down fat for energy, leading to weight loss. This combination of symptoms supports a suspicion of diabetes mellitus.

Other conditions like respiratory infections, kidney failure, or appendicitis may also lead to dehydration, but they wouldn't typically present with the specific combination of significant weight loss and dehydration as seen in diabetes mellitus.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy